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FLORIDA MEDICAL MARIJUANA LAW BREAKDOWN
Below is the entire Florida statute covering medical marijuana. Our intent is to take the entire statute and break it down piece by piece and try to make it as clear as possible. If something still isn’t clear, feel free to correo electrónico and we’ll do our best to help.
This was last updated 9/2/2022. The original Florida Statute can be found on the Florida State Senate website.
- (1) DEFINITIONS
- Definitions – A Simpler Explanation
(1) DEFINITIONS
(1) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term:
(a)“Caregiver” means a resident of this state who has agreed to assist with a qualified patient’s medical use of marijuana, has a caregiver identification card, and meets the requirements of subsection (6).
(b)“Chronic nonmalignant pain” means pain that is caused by a qualifying medical condition or that originates from a qualifying medical condition and persists beyond the usual course of that qualifying medical condition.
(c)“Close relative” means a spouse, parent, sibling, grandparent, child, or grandchild, whether related by whole or half blood, by marriage, or by adoption.
(d)“Edibles” means commercially produced food items made with marijuana oil, but no other form of marijuana, that are produced and dispensed by a medical marijuana treatment center.
(e)“Low-THC cannabis” means a plant of the genus Cannabis, the dried flowers of which contain 0.8 percent or less of tetrahydrocannabinol and more than 10 percent of cannabidiol weight for weight; the seeds thereof; the resin extracted from any part of such plant; or any compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of such plant or its seeds or resin that is dispensed from a medical marijuana treatment center.
(f)“Marijuana” means all parts of any plant of the genus Cannabis, whether growing or not; the seeds thereof; the resin extracted from any part of the plant; and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant or its seeds or resin, including low-THC cannabis, which are dispensed from a medical marijuana treatment center for medical use by a qualified patient.
(g)“Marijuana delivery device” means an object used, intended for use, or designed for use in preparing, storing, ingesting, inhaling, or otherwise introducing marijuana into the human body, and which is dispensed from a medical marijuana treatment center for medical use by a qualified patient, except that delivery devices intended for the medical use of marijuana by smoking need not be dispensed from a medical marijuana treatment center in order to qualify as marijuana delivery devices.
(h)“Marijuana testing laboratory” means a facility that collects and analyzes marijuana samples from a medical marijuana treatment center and has been certified by the department pursuant to s. 381.988.
(i)“Medical director” means a person who holds an active, unrestricted license as an allopathic physician under chapter 458 or osteopathic physician under chapter 459 and is in compliance with the requirements of paragraph (3)(c).
(j)“Medical use” means the acquisition, possession, use, delivery, transfer, or administration of marijuana authorized by a physician certification. The term does not include:
1. Possession, use, or administration of marijuana that was not purchased or acquired from a medical marijuana treatment center.
2. Possession, use, or administration of marijuana in the form of commercially produced food items other than edibles or of marijuana seeds.
3. Use or administration of any form or amount of marijuana in a manner that is inconsistent with the qualified physician’s directions or physician certification.
4. Transfer of marijuana to a person other than the qualified patient for whom it was authorized or the qualified patient’s caregiver on behalf of the qualified patient.
5. Use or administration of marijuana in the following locations:
a.On any form of public transportation, except for low-THC cannabis not in a form for smoking.
b.In any public place, except for low-THC cannabis not in a form for smoking.
c.In a qualified patient’s place of employment, except when permitted by his or her employer.
d.In a state correctional institution, as defined in s. 944.02, or a correctional institution, as defined in s. 944.241.
e.On the grounds of a preschool, primary school, or secondary school, except as provided in s. 1006.062.
f.In a school bus, a vehicle, an aircraft, or a motorboat, except for low-THC cannabis not in a form for smoking.
6. The smoking of marijuana in an enclosed indoor workplace as defined in s. 386.203(5).
(k)“Physician certification” means a qualified physician’s authorization for a qualified patient to receive marijuana and a marijuana delivery device from a medical marijuana treatment center.
(l)“Qualified patient” means a resident of this state who has been added to the medical marijuana use registry by a qualified physician to receive marijuana or a marijuana delivery device for a medical use and who has a qualified patient identification card.
(m)“Qualified physician” means a person who holds an active, unrestricted license as an allopathic physician under chapter 458 or as an osteopathic physician under chapter 459 and is in compliance with the physician education requirements of subsection (3).
(n)“Smoking” means burning or igniting a substance and inhaling the smoke.
(o)“Terminal condition” means a progressive disease or medical or surgical condition that causes significant functional impairment, is not considered by a treating physician to be reversible without the administration of life-sustaining procedures, and will result in death within 1 year after diagnosis if the condition runs its normal course.
Definitions – A Simpler Explanation
This section details the legal definition of the terms used in the following statutes. A few important things to note is that medical use only applies to marijuana acquired directly from a medical marijuana treatment center and only in the forms specifically allowed, i.e. no smokable (until the recently updated law and with an additional smokable marijuana license), seeds, flower, or food items besides “edibles”.
- (2) QUALIFYING MEDICAL CONDITIONS.
- Qualifying Medical Conditions – A Simpler Explanation
(2) QUALIFYING MEDICAL CONDITIONS.
(2) QUALIFYING MEDICAL CONDITIONS.—A patient must be diagnosed with at least one of the following conditions to qualify to receive marijuana or a marijuana delivery device:
(a)Cancer.
(b)Epilepsy.
(c)Glaucoma.
(d)Positive status for human immunodeficiency virus.
(e)Acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
(f)Posttraumatic stress disorder.
(g)Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
(h)Crohn’s disease.
(i)Parkinson’s disease.
(j)Multiple sclerosis.
(k)Medical conditions of the same kind or class as or comparable to those enumerated in paragraphs (a)-(j).
(l)A terminal condition diagnosed by a physician other than the qualified physician issuing the physician certification.
(m)Chronic nonmalignant pain.
Qualifying Medical Conditions – A Simpler Explanation
This section lists the conditions that qualify for medical marijuana use. Note that the first several are specific conditions, while (k), (l), and (m) are broad categories. Usually if you have a chronic condition that is not responding to other forms of treatment and medical marijuana has shown effectiveness in treating similar issues, the doctor will be able to recommend medical marijuana.
- (3) QUALIFIED PHYSICIANS AND MEDICAL DIRECTORS.
- Qualifying Physicians and Medical Directors – A Simpler Explanation
(3) QUALIFIED PHYSICIANS AND MEDICAL DIRECTORS.
(a)Before being approved as a qualified physician, as defined in paragraph (1)(m), and before each license renewal, a physician must successfully complete a 2-hour course and subsequent examination offered by the Florida Medical Association or the Florida Osteopathic Medical Association which encompass the requirements of this section and any rules adopted hereunder. The course and examination shall be administered at least annually and may be offered in a distance learning format, including an electronic, online format that is available upon request. The price of the course may not exceed $500. A physician who has met the physician education requirements of former s. 381.986(4), Florida Statutes 2016, before June 23, 2017, shall be deemed to be in compliance with this paragraph from June 23, 2017, until 90 days after the course and examination required by this paragraph become available.
(b)A qualified physician may not be employed by, or have any direct or indirect economic interest in, a medical marijuana treatment center or marijuana testing laboratory.
(c)Before being employed as a medical director, as defined in paragraph (1)(i), and before each license renewal, a medical director must successfully complete a 2-hour course and subsequent examination offered by the Florida Medical Association or the Florida Osteopathic Medical Association which encompass the requirements of this section and any rules adopted hereunder. The course and examination shall be administered at least annually and may be offered in a distance learning format, including an electronic, online format that is available upon request. The price of the course may not exceed $500.
Qualifying Physicians and Medical Directors – A Simpler Explanation
This section lays out the requirements for doctors. In short, it requires a doctor to take a 2-hour course every year to become and remain certified and they must not be in business with a medical marijuana treatment center or marijuana testing lab to prevent potential conflicts of interest.
- (4) PHYSICIAN CERTIFICATION.
- Physician Certification – A Simpler Explanation
(4) PHYSICIAN CERTIFICATION.
(a)A qualified physician may issue a physician certification only if the qualified physician:
1. Conducted a physical examination while physically present in the same room as the patient and a full assessment of the medical history of the patient.
2. Diagnosed the patient with at least one qualifying medical condition.
3. Determined that the medical use of marijuana would likely outweigh the potential health risks for the patient, and such determination must be documented in the patient’s medical record. If a patient is younger than 18 years of age, a second physician must concur with this determination, and such concurrence must be documented in the patient’s medical record.
4. Determined whether the patient is pregnant and documented such determination in the patient’s medical record. A physician may not issue a physician certification, except for low-THC cannabis, to a patient who is pregnant.
5. Reviewed the patient’s controlled drug prescription history in the prescription drug monitoring program database established pursuant to s. 893.055.
6. Reviews the medical marijuana use registry and confirmed that the patient does not have an active physician certification from another qualified physician.
7. Registers as the issuer of the physician certification for the named qualified patient on the medical marijuana use registry in an electronic manner determined by the department, and:
a.Enters into the registry the contents of the physician certification, including the patient’s qualifying condition and the dosage not to exceed the daily dose amount determined by the department, the amount and forms of marijuana authorized for the patient, and any types of marijuana delivery devices needed by the patient for the medical use of marijuana.
b.Updates the registry within 7 days after any change is made to the original physician certification to reflect such change.
c.Deactivates the registration of the qualified patient and the patient’s caregiver when the physician no longer recommends the medical use of marijuana for the patient.
8. Obtains the voluntary and informed written consent of the patient for medical use of marijuana each time the qualified physician issues a physician certification for the patient, which shall be maintained in the patient’s medical record. The patient, or the patient’s parent or legal guardian if the patient is a minor, must sign the informed consent acknowledging that the qualified physician has sufficiently explained its content. The qualified physician must use a standardized informed consent form adopted in rule by the Board of Medicine and the Board of Osteopathic Medicine, which must include, at a minimum, information related to:
a.The Federal Government’s classification of marijuana as a Schedule I controlled substance.
b.The approval and oversight status of marijuana by the Food and Drug Administration.
c.The current state of research on the efficacy of marijuana to treat the qualifying conditions set forth in this section.
d.The potential for addiction.
e.The potential effect that marijuana may have on a patient’s coordination, motor skills, and cognition, including a warning against operating heavy machinery, operating a motor vehicle, or engaging in activities that require a person to be alert or respond quickly.
f.The potential side effects of marijuana use, including the negative health risks associated with smoking marijuana.
g.The risks, benefits, and drug interactions of marijuana.
h.That the patient’s de-identified health information contained in the physician certification and medical marijuana use registry may be used for research purposes.
(b)If a qualified physician issues a physician certification for a qualified patient diagnosed with a qualifying medical condition pursuant to paragraph (2)(k), the physician must submit the following to the applicable board within 14 days after issuing the physician certification:
1. Documentation supporting the qualified physician’s opinion that the medical condition is of the same kind or class as the conditions in paragraphs (2)(a)-(j).
2. Documentation that establishes the efficacy of marijuana as treatment for the condition.
3. Documentation supporting the qualified physician’s opinion that the benefits of medical use of marijuana would likely outweigh the potential health risks for the patient.
4. Any other documentation as required by board rule.
The department must submit such documentation to the Consortium for Medical Marijuana Clinical Outcomes Research established pursuant to s. 1004.4351.
(c)If a qualified physician determines that smoking is an appropriate route of administration for a qualified patient, other than a patient diagnosed with a terminal condition, the qualified physician must submit the following documentation to the applicable board:
1. A list of other routes of administration, if any, certified by a qualified physician that the patient has tried, the length of time the patient used such routes of administration, and an assessment of the effectiveness of those routes of administration in treating the qualified patient’s qualifying condition.
2. Research documenting the effectiveness of smoking as a route of administration to treat similarly situated patients with the same qualifying condition as the qualified patient.
3. A statement signed by the qualified physician documenting the qualified physician’s opinion that the benefits of smoking marijuana for medical use outweigh the risks for the qualified patient.
(d)A qualified physician may not issue a physician certification for marijuana in a form for smoking to a patient under 18 years of age unless the patient is diagnosed with a terminal condition, the qualified physician determines that smoking is the most effective route of administration for the patient, and a second physician who is a board-certified pediatrician concurs with such determination. Such determination and concurrence must be documented in the patient’s medical record and in the medical marijuana use registry. The certifying physician must obtain the written informed consent of such patient’s parent or legal guardian before issuing a physician certification to the patient for marijuana in a form for smoking. The qualified physician must use a standardized informed consent form adopted in rule by the Board of Medicine and the Board of Osteopathic Medicine which must include information concerning the negative health effects of smoking marijuana on persons under 18 years of age and an acknowledgment that the qualified physician has sufficiently explained the contents of the form.
(e)The Board of Medicine and the Board of Osteopathic Medicine shall review the documentation submitted pursuant to paragraph (c) and shall each, by July 1, 2021, adopt by rule practice standards for the certification of smoking as a route of administration.
(f)A qualified physician may not issue a physician certification for more than three 70-day supply limits of marijuana or more than six 35-day supply limits of marijuana in a form for smoking. The department shall quantify by rule a daily dose amount with equivalent dose amounts for each allowable form of marijuana dispensed by a medical marijuana treatment center. The department shall use the daily dose amount to calculate a 70-day supply.
1. A qualified physician may request an exception to the daily dose amount limit, the 35-day supply limit of marijuana in a form for smoking, and the 4-ounce possession limit of marijuana in a form for smoking established in paragraph (14)(a). The request shall be made electronically on a form adopted by the department in rule and must include, at a minimum:
a.The qualified patient’s qualifying medical condition.
b.La dosis y la vía de administración que era insuficiente para proporcionar alivio al paciente calificado.
c.A description of how the patient will benefit from an increased amount.
d.La dosis diaria mínima de marihuana sería suficiente para el tratamiento de la condición médica calificada del paciente.
2. Un médico calificado debe proporcionar los registros del paciente calificado a petición del departamento.
3. The department shall approve or disapprove the request within 14 days after receipt of the complete documentation required by this paragraph. The request shall be deemed approved if the department fails to act within this time period.
(g)A qualified physician must evaluate an existing qualified patient at least once every 30 weeks before issuing a new physician certification. A physician must:
1. Determine if the patient still meets the requirements to be issued a physician certification under paragraph (a).
2. Identify and document in the qualified patient’s medical records whether the qualified patient experienced either of the following related to the medical use of marijuana:
a.An adverse drug interaction with any prescription or nonprescription medication; or
b.A reduction in the use of, or dependence on, other types of controlled substances as defined in s. 893.02.
3. Submit a report with the findings required pursuant to subparagraph 2. to the department. The department shall submit such reports to the Consortium for Medical Marijuana Clinical Outcomes Research established pursuant to s. 1004.4351.
(h)An active order for low-THC cannabis or medical cannabis issued pursuant to former s. 381.986, Florida Statutes 2016, and registered with the compassionate use registry before June 23, 2017, is deemed a physician certification, and all patients possessing such orders are deemed qualified patients until the department begins issuing medical marijuana use registry identification cards.
(i)The department shall monitor physician registration in the medical marijuana use registry and the issuance of physician certifications for practices that could facilitate unlawful diversion or misuse of marijuana or a marijuana delivery device and shall take disciplinary action as appropriate.
(j)The Board of Medicine and the Board of Osteopathic Medicine shall jointly create a physician certification pattern review panel that shall review all physician certifications submitted to the medical marijuana use registry. The panel shall track and report the number of physician certifications and the qualifying medical conditions, dosage, supply amount, and form of marijuana certified. The panel shall report the data both by individual qualified physician and in the aggregate, by county, and statewide. The physician certification pattern review panel shall, beginning January 1, 2018, submit an annual report of its findings and recommendations to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Physician Certification – A Simpler Explanation
This section lays out the requirements for a doctor to certify a patient for medical marijuana. Note that it requires the doctor and patient meet in the same physical room, so telemedicine sessions where you have an appointment through video chat or something similar are not currently allowed. Also, pregnant women are only allowed low-THC medical marijuana. Finally, note doctors are only allowed to prescribe a max of three 70-day courses of medical marijuana at a time. They can request an exception however.
- (5) MEDICAL MARIJUANA USE REGISTRY.
- Medical Marijuana User Registry – A Simpler Explanation
(5) MEDICAL MARIJUANA USE REGISTRY.
(a)The department shall create and maintain a secure, electronic, and online medical marijuana use registry for physicians, patients, and caregivers as provided under this section. The medical marijuana use registry must be accessible to law enforcement agencies, qualified physicians, and medical marijuana treatment centers to verify the authorization of a qualified patient or a caregiver to possess marijuana or a marijuana delivery device and record the marijuana or marijuana delivery device dispensed. The medical marijuana use registry must also be accessible to practitioners licensed to prescribe prescription drugs to ensure proper care for patients before medications that may interact with the medical use of marijuana are prescribed. The medical marijuana use registry must prevent an active registration of a qualified patient by multiple physicians.
(b)The department shall determine whether an individual is a resident of this state for the purpose of registration of qualified patients and caregivers in the medical marijuana use registry. To prove residency:
1. An adult resident must provide the department with a copy of his or her valid Florida driver license issued under s. 322.18 or a copy of a valid Florida identification card issued under s. 322.051.
2. An adult seasonal resident who cannot meet the requirements of subparagraph 1. may provide the department with a copy of two of the following that show proof of residential address:
a.A deed, mortgage, monthly mortgage statement, mortgage payment booklet or residential rental or lease agreement.
b.One proof of residential address from the seasonal resident’s parent, step-parent, legal guardian or other person with whom the seasonal resident resides and a statement from the person with whom the seasonal resident resides stating that the seasonal resident does reside with him or her.
c.A utility hookup or work order dated within 60 days before registration in the medical use registry.
d.A utility bill, not more than 2 months old.
e.Mail from a financial institution, including checking, savings, or investment account statements, not more than 2 months old.
f.Mail from a federal, state, county, or municipal government agency, not more than 2 months old.
g.Any other documentation that provides proof of residential address as determined by department rule.
3. A minor must provide the department with a certified copy of a birth certificate or a current record of registration from a Florida K-12 school and must have a parent or legal guardian who meets the requirements of subparagraph 1.
For the purposes of this paragraph, the term “seasonal resident” means any person who temporarily resides in this state for a period of at least 31 consecutive days in each calendar year, maintains a temporary residence in this state, returns to the state or jurisdiction of his or her residence at least one time during each calendar year, and is registered to vote or pays income tax in another state or jurisdiction.
(c)The department may suspend or revoke the registration of a qualified patient or caregiver if the qualified patient or caregiver:
1. Provides misleading, incorrect, false, or fraudulent information to the department;
2. Obtains a supply of marijuana in an amount greater than the amount authorized by the physician certification;
3. Falsifies, alters, or otherwise modifies an identification card;
4. Fails to timely notify the department of any changes to his or her qualified patient status; or
5. Violates the requirements of this section or any rule adopted under this section.
(d)The department shall immediately suspend the registration of a qualified patient charged with a violation of chapter 893 until final disposition of any alleged offense. Thereafter, the department may extend the suspension, revoke the registration, or reinstate the registration.
(e)The department shall immediately suspend the registration of any caregiver charged with a violation of chapter 893 until final disposition of any alleged offense. The department shall revoke a caregiver registration if the caregiver does not meet the requirements of subparagraph (6)(b)6.
(f)The department may revoke the registration of a qualified patient or caregiver who cultivates marijuana or who acquires, possesses, or delivers marijuana from any person or entity other than a medical marijuana treatment center.
(g)The department shall revoke the registration of a qualified patient, and the patient’s associated caregiver, upon notification that the patient no longer meets the criteria of a qualified patient.
Medical Marijuana User Registry – A Simpler Explanation
This section covers the requirements for the medical marijuana use registry. It also covers the requirements for seasonal residents to prove residency and obtain a license.
- (6) CAREGIVERS.
- Caregivers – A Simpler Explanation
(6) CAREGIVERS.
(a)The department must register an individual as a caregiver on the medical marijuana use registry and issue a caregiver identification card if an individual designated by a qualified patient meets all of the requirements of this subsection and department rule.
(b)A caregiver must:
1. Not be a qualified physician and not be employed by or have an economic interest in a medical marijuana treatment center or a marijuana testing laboratory.
2. Be 21 years of age or older and a resident of this state.
3. Agree in writing to assist with the qualified patient’s medical use of marijuana.
4. Be registered in the medical marijuana use registry as a caregiver for no more than one qualified patient, except as provided in this paragraph.
5. Successfully complete a caregiver certification course developed and administered by the department or its designee, which must be renewed biennially. The price of the course may not exceed $100.
6. Pass a background screening pursuant to subsection (9), unless the patient is a close relative of the caregiver.
(c)A qualified patient may designate no more than one caregiver to assist with the qualified patient’s medical use of marijuana, unless:
1. The qualified patient is a minor and the designated caregivers are parents or legal guardians of the qualified patient;
2. The qualified patient is an adult who has an intellectual or developmental disability that prevents the patient from being able to protect or care for himself or herself without assistance or supervision and the designated caregivers are the parents or legal guardians of the qualified patient;
3. The qualified patient is admitted to a hospice program; or
4. The qualified patient is participating in a research program in a teaching nursing home pursuant to s. 1004.4351.
(d)A caregiver may be registered in the medical marijuana use registry as a designated caregiver for no more than one qualified patient, unless:
1. The caregiver is a parent or legal guardian of more than one minor who is a qualified patient;
2. The caregiver is a parent or legal guardian of more than one adult who is a qualified patient and who has an intellectual or developmental disability that prevents the patient from being able to protect or care for himself or herself without assistance or supervision;
3. All qualified patients the caregiver has agreed to assist are admitted to a hospice program and have requested the assistance of that caregiver with the medical use of marijuana; the caregiver is an employee of the hospice; and the caregiver provides personal care or other services directly to clients of the hospice in the scope of that employment; or
4. All qualified patients the caregiver has agreed to assist are participating in a research program in a teaching nursing home pursuant to s. 1004.4351.
(e)A caregiver may not receive compensation, other than actual expenses incurred, for any services provided to the qualified patient.
(f)If a qualified patient is younger than 18 years of age, only a caregiver may purchase or administer marijuana for medical use by the qualified patient. The qualified patient may not purchase marijuana.
(g)A caregiver must be in immediate possession of his or her medical marijuana use registry identification card at all times when in possession of marijuana or a marijuana delivery device and must present his or her medical marijuana use registry identification card upon the request of a law enforcement officer.
Caregivers – A Simpler Explanation
This section lists the different requirements for a medical marijuana caregiver who can assist patients with obtaining their medical marijuana. There are quite a few requirements but they are all relatively clear cut. An interesting one is that caregivers, similar to doctors, are restricted from having an economic interest or being employed by an medical marijuana treatment center.
- (7) IDENTIFICATION CARDS.
- Identification Cards – A Simpler Explanation
(7) IDENTIFICATION CARDS.
(a)The department shall issue medical marijuana use registry identification cards for qualified patients and caregivers who are residents of this state, which must be renewed annually. The identification cards must be resistant to counterfeiting and tampering and must include, at a minimum, the following:
1. The name, address, and date of birth of the qualified patient or caregiver.
2. A full-face, passport-type, color photograph of the qualified patient or caregiver taken within the 90 days immediately preceding registration or the Florida driver license or Florida identification card photograph of the qualified patient or caregiver obtained directly from the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles.
3. Identification as a qualified patient or a caregiver.
4. The unique numeric identifier used for the qualified patient in the medical marijuana use registry.
5. For a caregiver, the name and unique numeric identifier of the caregiver and the qualified patient or patients that the caregiver is assisting.
6. The expiration date of the identification card.
(b)The department must receive written consent from a qualified patient’s parent or legal guardian before it may issue an identification card to a qualified patient who is a minor.
(c)The department shall adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 establishing procedures for the issuance, renewal, suspension, replacement, surrender, and revocation of medical marijuana use registry identification cards pursuant to this section and shall begin issuing qualified patient identification cards by October 3, 2017.
(d)Applications for identification cards must be submitted on a form prescribed by the department. The department may charge a reasonable fee associated with the issuance, replacement, and renewal of identification cards. The department shall allocate $10 of the identification card fee to the Division of Research at Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University for the purpose of educating minorities about marijuana for medical use and the impact of the unlawful use of marijuana on minority communities. The department shall contract with a third-party vendor to issue identification cards. The vendor selected by the department must have experience performing similar functions for other state agencies.
(e)A qualified patient or caregiver shall return his or her identification card to the department within 5 business days after revocation.
Identification Cards – A Simpler Explanation
The portion of the law discusses the requirements for the patient id cards. Important points are: the cards must be renewed annually and the photo on the card must either be the same as the one on your driver’s license / id card or taken within 90 days of registering for medical marijuana.
- (8) MEDICAL MARIJUANA TREATMENT CENTERS.
- Medical Marijuana Treatment Centers – A Simpler Explanation
(8) MEDICAL MARIJUANA TREATMENT CENTERS.
(a)The department shall license medical marijuana treatment centers to ensure reasonable statewide accessibility and availability as necessary for qualified patients registered in the medical marijuana use registry and who are issued a physician certification under this section.
1. As soon as practicable, but no later than July 3, 2017, the department shall license as a medical marijuana treatment center any entity that holds an active, unrestricted license to cultivate, process, transport, and dispense low-THC cannabis, medical cannabis, and cannabis delivery devices, under former s. 381.986, Florida Statutes 2016, before July 1, 2017, and which meets the requirements of this section. In addition to the authority granted under this section, these entities are authorized to dispense low-THC cannabis, medical cannabis, and cannabis delivery devices ordered pursuant to former s. 381.986, Florida Statutes 2016, which were entered into the compassionate use registry before July 1, 2017, and are authorized to begin dispensing marijuana under this section on July 3, 2017. The department may grant variances from the representations made in such an entity’s original application for approval under former s. 381.986, Florida Statutes 2014, pursuant to paragraph (e).
2. The department shall license as medical marijuana treatment centers 10 applicants that meet the requirements of this section, under the following parameters:
a.As soon as practicable, but no later than August 1, 2017, the department shall license any applicant whose application was reviewed, evaluated, and scored by the department and which was denied a dispensing organization license by the department under former s. 381.986, Florida Statutes 2014; which had one or more administrative or judicial challenges pending as of January 1, 2017, or had a final ranking within one point of the highest final ranking in its region under former s. 381.986, Florida Statutes 2014; which meets the requirements of this section; and which provides documentation to the department that it has the existing infrastructure and technical and technological ability to begin cultivating marijuana within 30 days after registration as a medical marijuana treatment center.
b.As soon as practicable, the department shall license one applicant that is a recognized class member of Pigford v. Glickman, 185 F.R.D. 82 (D.D.C. 1999), or In Re Black Farmers Litig., 856 F. Supp. 2d 1 (D.D.C. 2011). An applicant licensed under this sub-subparagraph is exempt from the requirement of subparagraph (b)2.
c.As soon as practicable, but no later than October 3, 2017, the department shall license applicants that meet the requirements of this section in sufficient numbers to result in 10 total licenses issued under this subparagraph, while accounting for the number of licenses issued under sub-subparagraphs a. and b.
3. For up to two of the licenses issued under subparagraph 2., the department shall give preference to applicants that demonstrate in their applications that they own one or more facilities that are, or were, used for the canning, concentrating, or otherwise processing of citrus fruit or citrus molasses and will use or convert the facility or facilities for the processing of marijuana.
4. Within 6 months after the registration of 100,000 active qualified patients in the medical marijuana use registry, the department shall license four additional medical marijuana treatment centers that meet the requirements of this section. Thereafter, the department shall license four medical marijuana treatment centers within 6 months after the registration of each additional 100,000 active qualified patients in the medical marijuana use registry that meet the requirements of this section.
(b)An applicant for licensure as a medical marijuana treatment center shall apply to the department on a form prescribed by the department and adopted in rule. The department shall adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 establishing a procedure for the issuance and biennial renewal of licenses, including initial application and biennial renewal fees sufficient to cover the costs of implementing and administering this section, and establishing supplemental licensure fees for payment beginning May 1, 2018, sufficient to cover the costs of administering ss. 381.989 y 1004.4351. The department shall identify applicants with strong diversity plans reflecting this state’s commitment to diversity and implement training programs and other educational programs to enable minority persons and minority business enterprises, as defined in s. 288.703, and veteran business enterprises, as defined in s. 295.187, to compete for medical marijuana treatment center licensure and contracts. Subject to the requirements in subparagraphs (a)2.-4., the department shall issue a license to an applicant if the applicant meets the requirements of this section and pays the initial application fee. The department shall renew the licensure of a medical marijuana treatment center biennially if the licensee meets the requirements of this section and pays the biennial renewal fee. An individual may not be an applicant, owner, officer, board member, or manager on more than one application for licensure as a medical marijuana treatment center. An individual or entity may not be awarded more than one license as a medical marijuana treatment center. An applicant for licensure as a medical marijuana treatment center must demonstrate:
1. That, for the 5 consecutive years before submitting the application, the applicant has been registered to do business in the state.
2. Possession of a valid certificate of registration issued by the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services pursuant to s. 581.131.
3. The technical and technological ability to cultivate and produce marijuana, including, but not limited to, low-THC cannabis.
4. The ability to secure the premises, resources, and personnel necessary to operate as a medical marijuana treatment center.
5. The ability to maintain accountability of all raw materials, finished products, and any byproducts to prevent diversion or unlawful access to or possession of these substances.
6. An infrastructure reasonably located to dispense marijuana to registered qualified patients statewide or regionally as determined by the department.
7. The financial ability to maintain operations for the duration of the 2-year approval cycle, including the provision of certified financial statements to the department.
a.Upon approval, the applicant must post a $5 million performance bond issued by an authorized surety insurance company rated in one of the three highest rating categories by a nationally recognized rating service. However, a medical marijuana treatment center serving at least 1,000 qualified patients is only required to maintain a $2 million performance bond.
b.In lieu of the performance bond required under sub-subparagraph a., the applicant may provide an irrevocable letter of credit payable to the department or provide cash to the department. If provided with cash under this sub-subparagraph, the department shall deposit the cash in the Grants and Donations Trust Fund within the Department of Health, subject to the same conditions as the bond regarding requirements for the applicant to forfeit ownership of the funds. If the funds deposited under this sub-subparagraph generate interest, the amount of that interest shall be used by the department for the administration of this section.
8. That all owners, officers, board members, and managers have passed a background screening pursuant to subsection (9).
9. The employment of a medical director to supervise the activities of the medical marijuana treatment center.
10. A diversity plan that promotes and ensures the involvement of minority persons and minority business enterprises, as defined in s. 288.703, or veteran business enterprises, as defined in s. 295.187, in ownership, management, and employment. An applicant for licensure renewal must show the effectiveness of the diversity plan by including the following with his or her application for renewal:
a.Representation of minority persons and veterans in the medical marijuana treatment center’s workforce;
b.Efforts to recruit minority persons and veterans for employment; and
c.A record of contracts for services with minority business enterprises and veteran business enterprises.
(c)A medical marijuana treatment center may not make a wholesale purchase of marijuana from, or a distribution of marijuana to, another medical marijuana treatment center, unless the medical marijuana treatment center seeking to make a wholesale purchase of marijuana submits proof of harvest failure to the department.
(d)The department shall establish, maintain, and control a computer software tracking system that traces marijuana from seed to sale and allows real-time, 24-hour access by the department to data from all medical marijuana treatment centers and marijuana testing laboratories. The tracking system must allow for integration of other seed-to-sale systems and, at a minimum, include notification of when marijuana seeds are planted, when marijuana plants are harvested and destroyed, and when marijuana is transported, sold, stolen, diverted, or lost. Each medical marijuana treatment center shall use the seed-to-sale tracking system established by the department or integrate its own seed-to-sale tracking system with the seed-to-sale tracking system established by the department. Each medical marijuana treatment center may use its own seed-to-sale system until the department establishes a seed-to-sale tracking system. The department may contract with a vendor to establish the seed-to-sale tracking system. The vendor selected by the department may not have a contractual relationship with the department to perform any services pursuant to this section other than the seed-to-sale tracking system. The vendor may not have a direct or indirect financial interest in a medical marijuana treatment center or a marijuana testing laboratory.
(e)A licensed medical marijuana treatment center shall cultivate, process, transport, and dispense marijuana for medical use. A licensed medical marijuana treatment center may not contract for services directly related to the cultivation, processing, and dispensing of marijuana or marijuana delivery devices, except that a medical marijuana treatment center licensed pursuant to subparagraph (a)1. may contract with a single entity for the cultivation, processing, transporting, and dispensing of marijuana and marijuana delivery devices. A licensed medical marijuana treatment center must, at all times, maintain compliance with the criteria demonstrated and representations made in the initial application and the criteria established in this subsection. Upon request, the department may grant a medical marijuana treatment center a variance from the representations made in the initial application. Consideration of such a request shall be based upon the individual facts and circumstances surrounding the request. A variance may not be granted unless the requesting medical marijuana treatment center can demonstrate to the department that it has a proposed alternative to the specific representation made in its application which fulfills the same or a similar purpose as the specific representation in a way that the department can reasonably determine will not be a lower standard than the specific representation in the application. A variance may not be granted from the requirements in subparagraph 2. and subparagraphs (b)1. and 2.
1. A licensed medical marijuana treatment center may transfer ownership to an individual or entity who meets the requirements of this section. A publicly traded corporation or publicly traded company that meets the requirements of this section is not precluded from ownership of a medical marijuana treatment center. To accommodate a change in ownership:
a.The licensed medical marijuana treatment center shall notify the department in writing at least 60 days before the anticipated date of the change of ownership.
b.The individual or entity applying for initial licensure due to a change of ownership must submit an application that must be received by the department at least 60 days before the date of change of ownership.
c.Upon receipt of an application for a license, the department shall examine the application and, within 30 days after receipt, notify the applicant in writing of any apparent errors or omissions and request any additional information required.
d.Requested information omitted from an application for licensure must be filed with the department within 21 days after the department’s request for omitted information or the application shall be deemed incomplete and shall be withdrawn from further consideration and the fees shall be forfeited.
Within 30 days after the receipt of a complete application, the department shall approve or deny the application.
2. A medical marijuana treatment center, and any individual or entity who directly or indirectly owns, controls, or holds with power to vote 5 percent or more of the voting shares of a medical marijuana treatment center, may not acquire direct or indirect ownership or control of any voting shares or other form of ownership of any other medical marijuana treatment center.
3. A medical marijuana treatment center may not enter into any form of profit-sharing arrangement with the property owner or lessor of any of its facilities where cultivation, processing, storing, or dispensing of marijuana and marijuana delivery devices occurs.
4. All employees of a medical marijuana treatment center must be 21 years of age or older and have passed a background screening pursuant to subsection (9).
5. Each medical marijuana treatment center must adopt and enforce policies and procedures to ensure employees and volunteers receive training on the legal requirements to dispense marijuana to qualified patients.
6. When growing marijuana, a medical marijuana treatment center:
a.May use pesticides determined by the department, after consultation with the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, to be safely applied to plants intended for human consumption, but may not use pesticides designated as restricted-use pesticides pursuant to s. 487.042.
b.Must grow marijuana within an enclosed structure and in a room separate from any other plant.
c.Must inspect seeds and growing plants for plant pests that endanger or threaten the horticultural and agricultural interests of the state in accordance with chapter 581 and any rules adopted thereunder.
d.Must perform fumigation or treatment of plants, or remove and destroy infested or infected plants, in accordance with chapter 581 and any rules adopted thereunder.
7. Each medical marijuana treatment center must produce and make available for purchase at least one low-THC cannabis product.
8. A medical marijuana treatment center that produces edibles must hold a permit to operate as a food establishment pursuant to chapter 500, the Florida Food Safety Act, and must comply with all the requirements for food establishments pursuant to chapter 500 and any rules adopted thereunder. Edibles may not contain more than 200 milligrams of tetrahydrocannabinol, and a single serving portion of an edible may not exceed 10 milligrams of tetrahydrocannabinol. Edibles may have a potency variance of no greater than 15 percent. Edibles may not be attractive to children; be manufactured in the shape of humans, cartoons, or animals; be manufactured in a form that bears any reasonable resemblance to products available for consumption as commercially available candy; or contain any color additives. To discourage consumption of edibles by children, the department shall determine by rule any shapes, forms, and ingredients allowed and prohibited for edibles. Medical marijuana treatment centers may not begin processing or dispensing edibles until after the effective date of the rule. The department shall also adopt sanitation rules providing the standards and requirements for the storage, display, or dispensing of edibles.
9. Within 12 months after licensure, a medical marijuana treatment center must demonstrate to the department that all of its processing facilities have passed a Food Safety Good Manufacturing Practices, such as Global Food Safety Initiative or equivalent, inspection by a nationally accredited certifying body. A medical marijuana treatment center must immediately stop processing at any facility which fails to pass this inspection until it demonstrates to the department that such facility has met this requirement.
10. A medical marijuana treatment center that produces prerolled marijuana cigarettes may not use wrapping paper made with tobacco or hemp.
11. When processing marijuana, a medical marijuana treatment center must:
a.Process the marijuana within an enclosed structure and in a room separate from other plants or products.
b.Comply with department rules when processing marijuana with hydrocarbon solvents or other solvents or gases exhibiting potential toxicity to humans. The department shall determine by rule the requirements for medical marijuana treatment centers to use such solvents or gases exhibiting potential toxicity to humans.
c.Comply with federal and state laws and regulations and department rules for solid and liquid wastes. The department shall determine by rule procedures for the storage, handling, transportation, management, and disposal of solid and liquid waste generated during marijuana production and processing. The Department of Environmental Protection shall assist the department in developing such rules.
d.Test the processed marijuana using a medical marijuana testing laboratory before it is dispensed. Results must be verified and signed by two medical marijuana treatment center employees. Before dispensing, the medical marijuana treatment center must determine that the test results indicate that low-THC cannabis meets the definition of low-THC cannabis, the concentration of tetrahydrocannabinol meets the potency requirements of this section, the labeling of the concentration of tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol is accurate, and all marijuana is safe for human consumption and free from contaminants that are unsafe for human consumption. The department shall determine by rule which contaminants must be tested for and the maximum levels of each contaminant which are safe for human consumption. The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services shall assist the department in developing the testing requirements for contaminants that are unsafe for human consumption in edibles. The department shall also determine by rule the procedures for the treatment of marijuana that fails to meet the testing requirements of this section, s. 381.988, or department rule. The department may select a random sample from edibles available for purchase in a dispensing facility which shall be tested by the department to determine that the edible meets the potency requirements of this section, is safe for human consumption, and the labeling of the tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol concentration is accurate. A medical marijuana treatment center may not require payment from the department for the sample. A medical marijuana treatment center must recall edibles, including all edibles made from the same batch of marijuana, which fail to meet the potency requirements of this section, which are unsafe for human consumption, or for which the labeling of the tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol concentration is inaccurate. The medical marijuana treatment center must retain records of all testing and samples of each homogenous batch of marijuana for at least 9 months. The medical marijuana treatment center must contract with a marijuana testing laboratory to perform audits on the medical marijuana treatment center’s standard operating procedures, testing records, and samples and provide the results to the department to confirm that the marijuana or low-THC cannabis meets the requirements of this section and that the marijuana or low-THC cannabis is safe for human consumption. A medical marijuana treatment center shall reserve two processed samples from each batch and retain such samples for at least 9 months for the purpose of such audits. A medical marijuana treatment center may use a laboratory that has not been certified by the department under s. 381.988 until such time as at least one laboratory holds the required certification, but in no event later than July 1, 2018.
e.Package the marijuana in compliance with the United States Poison Prevention Packaging Act of 1970, 15 U.S.C. ss. 1471 et seq.
f.Package the marijuana in a receptacle that has a firmly affixed and legible label stating the following information:
(I)The marijuana or low-THC cannabis meets the requirements of sub-subparagraph d.
(II)The name of the medical marijuana treatment center from which the marijuana originates.
(III)The batch number and harvest number from which the marijuana originates and the date dispensed.
(IV)The name of the physician who issued the physician certification.
(V)The name of the patient.
(VI)The product name, if applicable, and dosage form, including concentration of tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol. The product name may not contain wording commonly associated with products marketed by or to children.
(VII)The recommended dose.
(VIII)A warning that it is illegal to transfer medical marijuana to another person.
(IX)A marijuana universal symbol developed by the department.
12. The medical marijuana treatment center shall include in each package a patient package insert with information on the specific product dispensed related to:
a.Clinical pharmacology.
b.Indications and use.
c.Dosage and administration.
d.Dosage forms and strengths.
e.Contraindications.
f.Warnings and precautions.
g.Adverse reactions.
13. In addition to the packaging and labeling requirements specified in subparagraphs 11. and 12., marijuana in a form for smoking must be packaged in a sealed receptacle with a legible and prominent warning to keep away from children and a warning that states marijuana smoke contains carcinogens and may negatively affect health. Such receptacles for marijuana in a form for smoking must be plain, opaque, and white without depictions of the product or images other than the medical marijuana treatment center’s department-approved logo and the marijuana universal symbol.
14. The department shall adopt rules to regulate the types, appearance, and labeling of marijuana delivery devices dispensed from a medical marijuana treatment center. The rules must require marijuana delivery devices to have an appearance consistent with medical use.
15. Each edible shall be individually sealed in plain, opaque wrapping marked only with the marijuana universal symbol. Where practical, each edible shall be marked with the marijuana universal symbol. In addition to the packaging and labeling requirements in subparagraphs 11. and 12., edible receptacles must be plain, opaque, and white without depictions of the product or images other than the medical marijuana treatment center’s department-approved logo and the marijuana universal symbol. The receptacle must also include a list of all the edible’s ingredients, storage instructions, an expiration date, a legible and prominent warning to keep away from children and pets, and a warning that the edible has not been produced or inspected pursuant to federal food safety laws.
16. When dispensing marijuana or a marijuana delivery device, a medical marijuana treatment center:
a.May dispense any active, valid order for low-THC cannabis, medical cannabis and cannabis delivery devices issued pursuant to former s. 381.986, Florida Statutes 2016, which was entered into the medical marijuana use registry before July 1, 2017.
b.May not dispense more than a 70-day supply of marijuana within any 70-day period to a qualified patient or caregiver. May not dispense more than one 35-day supply of marijuana in a form for smoking within any 35-day period to a qualified patient or caregiver. A 35-day supply of marijuana in a form for smoking may not exceed 2.5 ounces unless an exception to this amount is approved by the department pursuant to paragraph (4)(f).
c.Must have the medical marijuana treatment center’s employee who dispenses the marijuana or a marijuana delivery device enter into the medical marijuana use registry his or her name or unique employee identifier.
d.Must verify that the qualified patient and the caregiver, if applicable, each have an active registration in the medical marijuana use registry and an active and valid medical marijuana use registry identification card, the amount and type of marijuana dispensed matches the physician certification in the medical marijuana use registry for that qualified patient, and the physician certification has not already been filled.
e.May not dispense marijuana to a qualified patient who is younger than 18 years of age. If the qualified patient is younger than 18 years of age, marijuana may only be dispensed to the qualified patient’s caregiver.
f.May not dispense or sell any other type of cannabis, alcohol, or illicit drug-related product, including pipes or wrapping papers made with tobacco or hemp, other than a marijuana delivery device required for the medical use of marijuana and which is specified in a physician certification.
g.Must, upon dispensing the marijuana or marijuana delivery device, record in the registry the date, time, quantity, and form of marijuana dispensed; the type of marijuana delivery device dispensed; and the name and medical marijuana use registry identification number of the qualified patient or caregiver to whom the marijuana delivery device was dispensed.
h.Must ensure that patient records are not visible to anyone other than the qualified patient, his or her caregiver, and authorized medical marijuana treatment center employees.
(f)To ensure the safety and security of premises where the cultivation, processing, storing, or dispensing of marijuana occurs, and to maintain adequate controls against the diversion, theft, and loss of marijuana or marijuana delivery devices, a medical marijuana treatment center shall:
1.a.Maintain a fully operational security alarm system that secures all entry points and perimeter windows and is equipped with motion detectors; pressure switches; and duress, panic, and hold-up alarms; and
b.Maintain a video surveillance system that records continuously 24 hours a day and meets the following criteria:
(I)Cameras are fixed in a place that allows for the clear identification of persons and activities in controlled areas of the premises. Controlled areas include grow rooms, processing rooms, storage rooms, disposal rooms or areas, and point-of-sale rooms.
(II)Cameras are fixed in entrances and exits to the premises, which shall record from both indoor and outdoor, or ingress and egress, vantage points.
(III)Recorded images must clearly and accurately display the time and date.
(IV)Retain video surveillance recordings for at least 45 days or longer upon the request of a law enforcement agency.
2. Ensure that the medical marijuana treatment center’s outdoor premises have sufficient lighting from dusk until dawn.
3. Ensure that the indoor premises where dispensing occurs includes a waiting area with sufficient space and seating to accommodate qualified patients and caregivers and at least one private consultation area that is isolated from the waiting area and area where dispensing occurs. A medical marijuana treatment center may not display products or dispense marijuana or marijuana delivery devices in the waiting area.
4. Not dispense from its premises marijuana or a marijuana delivery device between the hours of 9 p.m. and 7 a.m., but may perform all other operations and deliver marijuana to qualified patients 24 hours a day.
5. Store marijuana in a secured, locked room or a vault.
6. Require at least two of its employees, or two employees of a security agency with whom it contracts, to be on the premises at all times where cultivation, processing, or storing of marijuana occurs.
7. Solicitar a cada empleado o contratista que use una placa de identificación de fotos en todo momento mientras esté en el local.
8. Pide a cada visitante que use un pase de visita en todo momento mientras esté en el local.
9. Implementar una política laboral libre de alcohol y drogas.
10. Informe a la policía local dentro de las 24 horas siguientes al centro de tratamiento de marihuana medicinal es notificado o se hace consciente del robo, la desviación o la pérdida de marihuana.
(g)Para garantizar el transporte seguro de los dispositivos de suministro de marihuana y marihuana a los centros médicos de tratamiento de marihuana, laboratorios de análisis de marihuana o pacientes cualificados, un centro médico de tratamiento de marihuana debe:
1. Mantener un manifiesto de transporte de marihuana en cualquier vehículo que transporte marihuana. El manifiesto de transporte de marihuana debe generarse a partir del sistema de seguimiento de semillas a la venta de un centro médico de tratamiento de marihuana e incluir:
a.Fecha de salida y hora aproximada de salida.
b.Nombre, dirección de ubicación y número de licencia del centro de tratamiento médico de marihuana.
c.Nombre y dirección del destinatario de la entrega.
d.Cantidad y forma de cualquier dispositivo de entrega de marihuana o marihuana transportado.
e.Fecha de llegada y hora estimada de llegada.
f.Entrega del vehículo y modelo y número de placa de licencia.
g.Nombre y firma del centro médico de tratamiento de marihuana que entrega el producto.
(I)Se debe proporcionar una copia del manifiesto de transporte de marihuana a cada individuo, centro de tratamiento de marihuana médica o laboratorio de pruebas de marihuana que reciba una entrega. El individuo, o un representante del centro o laboratorio, debe firmar una copia del manifiesto de transporte de marihuana reconociendo recibo.
(II)Un individuo que transporta marihuana o un dispositivo de entrega de marihuana debe presentar una copia del manifiesto de transporte de marihuana pertinente y su tarjeta de identificación de empleados a un agente de la policía previa solicitud.
(III)Los centros médicos de tratamiento de marihuana y los laboratorios de ensayo de marihuana deben conservar copias de todos los manifiestos de transporte de marihuana durante al menos 3 años.
2. Asegúrese de que sólo los vehículos en buen orden de trabajo se utilizan para transportar marihuana.
3. Cierre los dispositivos de entrega de marihuana y marihuana en un compartimento o contenedor separado dentro del vehículo.
4. Exigir a los empleados que tengan posesión de su tarjeta de identificación de empleados en todo momento cuando transporten marihuana o dispositivos de entrega de marihuana.
5. Requiere que al menos dos personas estén en un vehículo transportando marihuana o dispositivos de entrega de marihuana, y requiera que al menos una persona permanezca en el vehículo mientras se entrega el dispositivo de entrega de marihuana o marihuana.
6. Proporcionar entrenamiento específico de seguridad y seguridad a los empleados que transportan o entregan dispositivos de suministro de marihuana y marihuana.
(h)Un centro de tratamiento de marihuana medicinal puede no involucrarse en publicidad que sea visible para los miembros del público desde cualquier calle, acera, parque u otro lugar público, excepto:
1. La ubicación dispensadora de un centro médico de tratamiento de marihuana puede tener un signo que se afianza al exterior o colgando en la ventana del local que identifica el dispensario por el nombre comercial del licenciatario, un nombre comercial aprobado por el departamento o un logotipo aprobado por el departamento. El nombre comercial y el logotipo de un centro médico de tratamiento de marihuana no pueden contener palabras o imágenes asociadas comúnmente con el marketing dirigido hacia los niños o que promueven el uso recreativo de la marihuana.
2. Un centro médico de tratamiento de marihuana puede participar en la publicidad y comercialización de Internet bajo las siguientes condiciones:
a.Todos los anuncios deben ser aprobados por el departamento.
b.Un anuncio no puede tener ningún contenido que apunta específicamente a personas menores de 18 años, incluyendo personajes de dibujos animados o imágenes similares.
c.Un anuncio no puede ser un anuncio pop-up no solicitado.
d.El marketing de Opt-in debe incluir una función de exclusión fácil y permanente.
(i)Cada centro médico de tratamiento de marihuana que dispensa dispositivos de suministro de marihuana y marihuana pondrá a disposición del público en su sitio web:
1. Cada marihuana y producto bajo-THC disponible para la compra, incluyendo la forma, cepa de marihuana de la que fue extraída, contenido cannabidiol, contenido de tetrahidrocannabinol, unidad de dosis, número total de dosis disponibles, y la relación de cannabidiol a tetrahidrocannabinol para cada producto.
2. El precio de un suministro de 30 días, 50 días y 70 días a una dosis estándar para cada producto de marihuana y bajo THC disponible para su compra.
3. El precio para cada dispositivo de entrega de marihuana disponible para la compra.
4. De ser aplicable, cualquier política de descuento y criterios de elegibilidad para tales descuentos.
(j)Los centros médicos de tratamiento de marihuana son la única fuente de la que un paciente calificado puede obtener legalmente marihuana.
Medical Marijuana Treatment Centers – A Simpler Explanation
Esta pieza del texto cubre los requisitos para los centros de tratamiento de marihuana médica, por lo que los pacientes generalmente no necesitarán preocuparse por ello. Es interesante que los centros de tratamiento de marihuana medicinal no estén autorizados a dispensarse de sus locales entre las 9pm y las 7am, aunque pueden entregar 24 horas y también pone límites en la publicidad física e internet de los centros de tratamiento de marihuana médica.
- (9) Aprendizaje de vuelta.
- Pantalla de fondo – Una explicación más simple
(9) Aprendizaje de vuelta.
(9) Regreso a la escuela.—Una persona obligada a someterse a una revisión de antecedentes de conformidad con esta sección debe pasar un examen de antecedentes de nivel 2 según lo dispuesto en el capítulo 435, que, además de los delitos descalificantes previstos en s. 435.04, excluirá a una persona que tenga un arresto pendiente de resolución final, haya sido declarada culpable, independientemente de la adjudicación, o haya presentado una petición de nolo contendere o culpable de un delito tipificado en el capítulo 837, capítulo 895, o capítulo 896 o ley similar de otra jurisdicción.
(a)Esta persona debe presentar un conjunto completo de huellas dactilares al departamento o a un proveedor, entidad o agencia autorizada por s. 943.053(13). El departamento, proveedor, entidad o organismo enviará las huellas dactilares al Departamento de Ejecución de la Ley para el procesamiento estatal, y el Departamento de Ejecución de la Ley enviará las huellas dactilares a la Oficina Federal de Investigación para el procesamiento nacional.
(b)Las tarifas para el procesamiento y retención de huellas digitales estatales y federales serán sufragadas por el individuo. El costo del estado para el procesamiento de huellas dactilares será como se estipula en s. 943.053(3)(e) for records provided to persons or entities other than those specified as exceptions therein.
(c)Las huellas dactilares presentadas al Departamento de Aplicación de la Ley de conformidad con esta subsección serán retenidas por el Departamento de Ejecución de la Ley, según lo dispuesto en s. 943.05(2)(g) and (h) and, when the Department of Law Enforcement starts participation in the program, registered in the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s national kept print arrest notification program. Cualquier registro de detención identificado será reportado al departamento.
Pantalla de fondo – Una explicación más simple
Esta porción enumera los requisitos para las proyecciones de antecedentes para cualquier persona requerida para tomar uno (trabajadores médicos del centro de tratamiento de marihuana, cuidadores, etc.).
- 10) MEDICAL MARIJUANA TREATMENT CENTER INSPECTIONS; ADMINISTRATIVE ACTIONS.
- Inspecciones del Centro Médico de Tratamiento de Marihuana; Acciones Administrativas – Una explicación más simple
10) MEDICAL MARIJUANA TREATMENT CENTER INSPECTIONS; ADMINISTRATIVE ACTIONS.
(a)El departamento realizará inspecciones anunciadas o no anunciadas de centros de tratamiento de marihuana medicinal para determinar el cumplimiento de esta sección o reglas adoptadas de acuerdo con esta sección.
(b)El departamento inspeccionará un centro médico de tratamiento de marihuana al recibir una queja o notar que el centro de tratamiento médico de marihuana ha dispensado marihuana que contiene moho, bacterias u otros contaminantes que pueden causar o han causado un efecto adverso a la salud humana o al medio ambiente.
(c)El departamento realizará al menos una inspección bienal de cada centro médico de tratamiento de marihuana para evaluar los registros, personal, equipo, procesos, medidas de seguridad, prácticas de saneamiento y prácticas de garantía de calidad del centro de tratamiento médico de marihuana.
(d)El Departamento de Agricultura y Servicios al Consumidor y el Departamento concertarán un acuerdo interinstitucional para garantizar la cooperación y coordinación en el cumplimiento de sus obligaciones en virtud de esta sección y sus respectivas leyes reglamentarias y autorizatorias. The department, the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, and the Department of Law Enforcement may enter into interagency agreements for the purposes specified in this subsection or subsection (7).
(e)El departamento publicará una lista de todos los centros de tratamiento de marihuana médica aprobados, directores médicos y médicos cualificados en su sitio web.
(f)El departamento puede imponer multas razonables que no excedan $10.000 en un centro de tratamiento de marihuana medicinal para cualquiera de las siguientes violaciones:
1. Violando esta sección o regla del departamento.
2. No mantener calificaciones para su aprobación.
3. Endangering the health, safety, or security of a qualified patient.
4. Divulgación indebida de información personal y confidencial del paciente calificado.
5. Tratar de obtener la aprobación del centro médico de tratamiento de marihuana por soborno, tergiversación fraudulenta o extorsión.
6. Ser condenado o declarado culpable de, o entrar en una declaración de culpabilidad o nolo contendere, independientemente de la adjudicación, un delito en cualquier jurisdicción que se relaciona directamente con el negocio de un centro de tratamiento de marihuana médica.
7. Hacer o presentar un informe o registrar que el centro médico de tratamiento de marihuana sabe ser falso.
8. Dejar de mantener un registro requerido por esta sección o regla del departamento.
9. Impedir o obstruir a un empleado o agente del departamento en el cumplimiento de sus funciones oficiales.
10. Participación en fraudes o engaños, negligencia, incompetencia o mala conducta en las prácticas comerciales de un centro de tratamiento de marihuana médica.
11. Realizar representaciones engañosas, engañosas o fraudulentas en o relacionadas con las prácticas comerciales de un centro de tratamiento médico de marihuana.
12. Tener una licencia o la autoridad para participar en cualquier profesión regulada, ocupación o negocio relacionado con las prácticas comerciales de un centro de tratamiento médico de marihuana suspendida, revocada o actuada de otra manera por la autoridad de concesión de licencias de cualquier jurisdicción, incluyendo sus agencias o subdivisiones, por una violación que constituiría una violación bajo la ley de Florida.
13. Violar una orden legal del departamento o una agencia del estado, o no cumplir con una citación legalmente emitida del departamento o una agencia del estado.
(g)El departamento puede suspender, revocar o negarse a renovar una licencia de centro médico de tratamiento de marihuana si el centro de tratamiento médico de marihuana comete cualquiera de las violaciones del párrafo f).
Inspecciones del Centro Médico de Tratamiento de Marihuana; Acciones Administrativas – Una explicación más simple
Esta es otra sección centrada principalmente en los centros de tratamiento de marihuana medicinal. En él se enumeran los requisitos para las inspecciones y las penas por violaciones.
- 11) PREEMPCIÓN.
- Preención – Una explicación más simple
11) PREEMPCIÓN.
(11) PREEMPCIÓN.—La regulación del cultivo, el procesamiento y la entrega de marihuana por los centros de tratamiento de marihuana medicinal está prevenida al estado excepto como se dispone en esta subsección.
(a)Un centro de tratamiento de marihuana medicinal que cultiva o procesa instalaciones no puede estar situado a 500 pies de la propiedad real que comprende una escuela primaria pública o privada, una escuela media o una escuela secundaria.
b)1.Un condado o municipio puede prohibir, por ordenanza, el centro médico de tratamiento de marihuana dispensando instalaciones de estar ubicado dentro de los límites de ese condado o municipio. Un condado o municipio que no prohíba dispensar instalaciones con arreglo a este apartado no podrá establecer límites específicos, por ordenanza, sobre el número de instalaciones que pueden ubicarse dentro de ese condado o municipio.
2. Un municipio puede determinar por ordenanza los criterios para la ubicación de los centros de tratamiento de marihuana medicinal, y otros requisitos que no contravengan con la ley estatal o la regla del departamento, dispensando instalaciones ubicadas dentro de los límites de ese municipio. Un condado puede determinar por ordenanza los criterios para la ubicación y otros requisitos que no entran en conflicto con la ley estatal o la regla del departamento, todas esas instalaciones de dispensación situadas dentro de las zonas no incorporadas de ese condado. Salvo lo dispuesto en el apartado c), un condado o municipio no podrá promulgar ordenanzas para permitir o determinar la ubicación de las instalaciones de dispensación que sean más restrictivas que sus ordenanzas que permitan o determinen las ubicaciones de las farmacias autorizadas en el capítulo 465. Un municipio o condado no puede cobrar a un centro médico de tratamiento de marihuana una licencia o cuota de permiso por una cantidad mayor que la tarifa cobrada por dicho municipio o condado a farmacias. Una ubicación de la instalación de dispensación aprobada por un municipio o condado de acuerdo con la anterior s. 381.986(8)(b), Florida Estatutos 2016, no está sujeto a los requisitos de ubicación de esta subsección.
(c)Un centro médico de tratamiento de marihuana no puede estar situado a 500 pies de la propiedad real que comprende una escuela primaria pública o privada, una escuela secundaria o una escuela secundaria a menos que el condado o municipio apruebe la ubicación a través de un procedimiento formal abierto al público en el que el condado o municipio determine que la ubicación promueve la salud pública, la seguridad y el bienestar general de la comunidad.
(d)Esta subsección no prohíbe a ninguna jurisdicción local garantizar que las instalaciones del centro de tratamiento de marihuana médica cumplan con el Código de Edificios de Florida, el Código de Prevención de Incendios de Florida, o cualquier enmienda local al Código de Edificios de Florida o el Código de Prevención de Incendios de Florida.
Preención – Una explicación más simple
En esta pieza, el estado básicamente se reserva el derecho de gobernar en todos los aspectos de los centros de tratamiento de marihuana medicinal excepto en los casos enumerados.
- (12) PENALTIES.
- Sanciones – Una explicación más simple
(12) PENALTIES.
(a)Un médico calificado comete un delito menor de primer grado, punible como se establece en s. 775.082 o s. 775.083, si el médico calificado emite una certificación médica para el uso médico de la marihuana para un paciente sin una creencia razonable de que el paciente está sufriendo de una condición médica calificada.
(b)Una persona que represente fraudulentamente que tiene una condición médica calificativa a un médico cualificado con el propósito de ser emitido un certificado médico comete un delito menor de primer grado, punible como se estipula en s. 775.082 o s. 775.083.
(c)Un paciente cualificado que utiliza marihuana, sin incluir cannabis bajo THC, o un cuidador que administra marihuana, sin incluir cannabis bajo THC, a simple vista o en un lugar abierto al público en general; en un autobús escolar, un vehículo, un avión o un barco; o en el terreno de una escuela, excepto como se dispone en s. 1006.062, comete un delito menor de primer grado, punible como se establece en s. 775.082 o s. 775.083.
(d)Un paciente calificado o cuidador que cultiva marihuana o que compra o adquiere marihuana de cualquier persona o entidad que no sea un centro médico de tratamiento de marihuana viola s. 893.13 y está sujeto a las sanciones previstas en ellos.
e)1.Un paciente calificado o cuidador en posesión de marihuana o un dispositivo de entrega de marihuana que no o se niega a presentar su tarjeta de identificación del registro de uso de marihuana a petición de un agente de la ley comete un delito menor del segundo grado, punible como se establece en s. 775.082 o s. 775.083, a menos que se pueda determinar a través del registro de uso médico de marihuana que la persona está autorizada a estar en posesión de ese dispositivo de entrega de marihuana o marihuana.
2. Una persona acusada de una violación de este párrafo no podrá ser condenada si, antes o en el momento de su corte o comparecencia, la persona produce ante un tribunal o al secretario del tribunal en el que la acusación está pendiente de una tarjeta de identificación del registro de uso médico de marihuana que se le expida en el momento de su detención. El secretario del tribunal está autorizado a desestimar ese caso en cualquier momento antes de la comparecencia del acusado ante el tribunal. El secretario del tribunal puede evaluar una tasa $5 para desestimar el caso en virtud de este párrafo.
(f)A caregiver who violates any of the applicable provisions of this section or applicable department rules, for the first offence, commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 o s. 775.083 y, por un segundo o posterior delito, comete un delito menor de primer grado, punible como se establece en s. 775.082 o s. 775.083.
(g)Un médico cualificado que emite una certificación médica para marihuana o un dispositivo de entrega de marihuana y recibe compensación de un centro médico de tratamiento de marihuana relacionado con la expedición de una certificación médica para marihuana o un dispositivo de entrega de marihuana está sujeto a medidas disciplinarias bajo el acto de práctica aplicable. 456.0721) n).
(h)Una persona que transporta dispositivos de suministro de marihuana o marihuana en nombre de un centro médico de tratamiento de marihuana o laboratorio de pruebas de marihuana que no o se niega a presentar un manifiesto de transporte a petición de un agente de la ley comete un delito menor de segundo grado, punible como se establece en s. 775.082 o s. 775.083.
(i)Personas y entidades que realizan actividades autorizadas y gobernadas por esta sección y s. 381.988 están sujetos a ss. 456.053, 456.054, y 817.505, según corresponda.
(j)Una persona o entidad que cultiva, procesa, distribuye, vende o dispensa marihuana, según se define en el artículo 29 b) 4), Art. X de la Constitución del Estado, y no está autorizado como centro de tratamiento de marihuana medicinal viola s. 893.13 y está sujeto a las sanciones previstas en ellos.
(k)Una persona que fabrica, distribuye, vende, da o posee con la intención de fabricar, distribuir, vender, o dar marihuana o un dispositivo de entrega de marihuana que él o ella sostiene haber originado de un centro de tratamiento médico de marihuana con licencia pero que es falsificación comete un delito de tercer grado, punible como se establece en s. 775.082, s. 775.083O s. 775.084. A los efectos de este párrafo, el término "contrafeit" significa marihuana; un dispositivo de entrega de marihuana; o un contenedor de vectores de marihuana o marihuana, sello, o etiqueta que, sin autorización, lleva la marca, nombre comercial u otra marca identificativa, impresión, dispositivo o cualquier semejanza de ella, de un centro de tratamiento médico de marihuana con licencia y que por lo tanto falsamente pretende o está representado para ser el producto de licencia médica.
(l)Cualquier persona que posea o fabrica una tarjeta de identificación del registro de marihuana médica en blanco, falsificada, robada, ficticia, fraudulenta, falsificada o de otro modo ilegalmente emitida, comete un delito grave del tercer grado, punible como se estipula en s. 775.082, s. 775.083O s. 775.084.
Sanciones – Una explicación más simple
Aquí se discuten sanciones para aquellos que rompen estas leyes. Representar indebidamente una condición médica calificativa a un médico con el fin de obtener una condición médica calificada, usando marihuana médica en opinión pública, o adquirir o usar marihuana no médica es un delito menor de primer grado.
- 13) Actividad no autorizada.
- Actividad sin licencia – Una explicación más simple
13) Actividad no autorizada.
(a)Si el departamento tiene causa probable de creer que una persona o entidad que no está registrada o licenciada con el departamento ha violado esta sección, s. 381.988, o cualquier norma adoptada en virtud de esta sección, el departamento podrá emitir y entregar a esa persona o entidad una notificación para que cese y desista de dicha violación. El departamento también puede emitir y entregar una notificación para que cese y desista a cualquier persona o entidad que ayude y atraiga esa actividad sin licencia. La emisión de una notificación de cese y desistimiento no constituye una acción de agencia para la cual una audiencia bajo s. 120.569 o s. 120.57 puede ser buscado. Con el fin de hacer cumplir una orden de cese y desistimiento, el departamento puede presentar un procedimiento en nombre del Estado que solicita la expedición de una orden judicial o un mandamiento de mandamus contra cualquier persona o entidad que viole cualquier disposición de dicha orden.
(b)In addition to the remedies under paragraph (a), the department may impose by citation an administrative penalty not to exceed $5.000 por incidente. La cita será emitida al sujeto y debe contener el nombre del sujeto y cualquier otra información que el departamento determine que es necesaria para identificar el tema, una breve declaración fáctica, las secciones de la ley presuntamente violadas, y la pena impuesta. Si el sujeto no discute el asunto en la citación con el departamento dentro de 30 días después de la citación es servido, la citación se convertirá en una orden final del departamento. El departamento puede adoptar reglas conforme a ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 para aplicar esta sección. Cada día que la actividad sin licencia continúa después de la emisión de un aviso para cesar y desistir constituye una violación separada. El departamento tendrá derecho a recuperar los costos de investigación y enjuiciamiento, además de la multa impuesta en virtud de la citación. El servicio de citación puede ser realizado por servicio personal o por correo al sujeto en la última dirección o lugar de práctica conocida del sujeto. Si el departamento está obligado a solicitar la ejecución de la orden de cese y desistimiento o agencia, tendrá derecho a cobrar honorarios y costos del abogado.
(c)Además o en lugar de cualquier otro recurso administrativo, el departamento puede solicitar la imposición de una pena civil a través del tribunal de circuitos por cualquier violación por la que el departamento pueda emitir un aviso para cesar y desistir. La pena civil no será inferior a la $5.000 y no más que $10.000 por cada ofensa. El tribunal también podrá conceder a los tribunales del partido que prevalezcan los costos y los honorarios razonables de los abogados y, en caso de que el departamento prevalezca, también podrá conceder costos razonables de investigación y enjuiciamiento.
(d)Además de los otros recursos proporcionados en esta sección, el departamento o cualquier abogado del estado pueden interponer una acción para que una orden judicial limite cualquier actividad sin licencia o para concertar el futuro funcionamiento o mantenimiento de la actividad sin licencia o el desempeño de cualquier servicio en violación de esta sección.
(e)El Departamento debe notificar a la policía local esas actividades no autorizadas para determinar cualquier violación penal del capítulo 893.
Actividad sin licencia – Una explicación más simple
Aquí enumeran las sanciones para aquellos que pretenden representar un centro médico de tratamiento de marihuana, o venden tratamientos de marihuana medicinal sin licencia / falsificación.
- (14) EXCEPCIONES A OTRAS LEYES.
- Excepciones a otras leyes – Una explicación más simple
(14) EXCEPCIONES A OTRAS LEYES.
No obstante s. 893.13, s. 893.135, s. 893.147, o cualquier otra disposición de la ley, pero sujeto a los requisitos de esta sección, un paciente cualificado y el cuidador del paciente cualificado pueden comprar desde un centro de tratamiento médico de marihuana para el uso médico del paciente un dispositivo de entrega de marihuana y hasta la cantidad de marihuana autorizada en la certificación médica, pero puede que no posea más de 70 días de suministro de marihuana, o el mayor de 4 onzas de marihuana en una forma original de fumar
(b)A pesar del párrafo a), s. 893.13, s. 893.135, s. 893.147, o cualquier otra disposición de la ley, un paciente cualificado y el cuidador del paciente calificado pueden comprar y poseer un dispositivo de entrega de marihuana destinado al uso médico de la marihuana fumando desde un proveedor que no sea un centro de tratamiento médico de marihuana.
(c)No obstante s. 893.13, s. 893.135, s. 893.147, o cualquier otra disposición de la ley, pero sujeto a los requisitos de esta sección, un centro de tratamiento de marihuana médica aprobado y sus propietarios, gerentes y empleados pueden fabricar, poseer, vender, entregar, distribuir, dispensar y disponer legalmente de marihuana o un dispositivo de entrega de marihuana según lo dispuesto en esta sección, s. 381.988, y por el gobierno del departamento. Para los propósitos de esta subsección, los términos "manufactura", "possession", "entregue", "distribuya", y "dispense" tienen los mismos significados que se proporcionan en s. 893.02.
(d)No obstante s. 893.13, s. 893.135, s. 893.147, o cualquier otra disposición de la ley, pero sujeto a los requisitos de esta sección, un laboratorio certificado de pruebas de marihuana, incluyendo un empleado de un laboratorio certificado de pruebas de marihuana que actúe dentro del ámbito de su empleo, puede adquirir, poseer, probar, transportar y disponer legalmente de marihuana según lo dispuesto en esta sección, en s. 381.988, y por el gobierno del departamento.
(e)Un centro de tratamiento médico con licencia de marihuana y sus propietarios, gerentes y empleados no están sujetos a licencia o regulación bajo el capítulo 465 o capítulo 499 para la fabricación, posesión, venta, entrega, distribución, dispensación o eliminación legal de marihuana o un dispositivo de entrega de marihuana, según lo dispuesto en esta sección, en s. 381.988, y por el gobierno del departamento.
(f)Esta subsección no exime a una persona de ser procesada por un delito relacionado con el deterioro o la intoxicación resultantes del uso médico de la marihuana o alivian a una persona de cualquier requisito legal para someterse a una respiración, sangre, orina u otra prueba para detectar la presencia de una sustancia controlada.
(g)No obstante s. 893.13, s. 893.135, s. 893.147, o cualquier otra disposición legal, pero sujeto a los requisitos de esta sección y de acuerdo con las políticas y procedimientos establecidos en virtud de s. 1006.062(8), el personal escolar puede poseer marihuana que se obtiene para uso médico de acuerdo con esta sección por un estudiante que es un paciente calificado.
(h)No obstante s. 893.13, s. 893.135, s. 893.147, o cualquier otra disposición legal, pero sujeto a los requisitos de esta sección, un instituto de investigación establecido por una institución educativa postsecundaria pública, como el H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center e Research Institute, Inc., establecido bajo s. 1004.43, o una universidad estatal que ha logrado la preeminente denominación universitaria de investigación estatal bajo s. 1001.7065 puede poseer, probar, transportar y disponer legalmente de marihuana para fines de investigación según lo dispuesto en esta sección.
Excepciones a otras leyes – Una explicación más simple
Aquí sólo cubren los posibles conflictos con otras leyes. Un punto importante es que el registro de marihuana médica no impide que uno sea procesado por ser perjudicado mientras conduce por ejemplo o se le exige tomar una prueba para probarlo (prueba de sangre, análisis de orina, etc.).
- (15) APLICABILIDAD.
- Excepciones a otras leyes – Una explicación más simple
(15) APLICABILIDAD.
(a)Esta sección no limita la capacidad de un empleador para establecer, continuar o hacer cumplir un programa o política de trabajo libre de drogas.
(b)Esta sección no requiere que un empleador atienda el uso médico de la marihuana en cualquier lugar de trabajo o cualquier empleado que trabaje mientras esté bajo la influencia de la marihuana.
(c)Esta sección no crea una causa de acción contra un empleador por el despido o discriminación ilícitos.
(d)Esta sección no menoscaba la capacidad de ninguna parte para restringir o limitar el hábito de fumar o vaping marihuana en su propiedad privada.
(e)Esta sección no prohíbe el uso médico de la marihuana o de un cuidador ayudando con el uso médico de la marihuana en un centro de enfermería con licencia bajo la parte II del capítulo 400, un centro de hospicio con licencia bajo la parte IV del capítulo 400, o un centro de vida asistido con licencia bajo la parte I del capítulo 429, si el uso médico de la marihuana no está prohibido en las políticas de la instalación.
(f)La marihuana, tal como se define en esta sección, no es reembolsable en el capítulo 440.
Excepciones a otras leyes – Una explicación más simple
Lo importante aquí es que los empleadores no están obligados a permitir el uso de marihuana médica en el lugar de trabajo y no se considera "secreción incorrecta" para despedir a un empleado que viola la política.
- (16) FINES Y FEES.
- Fines y tarifas – Una explicación más simple
(16) FINES Y FEES.
Las multas y honorarios recaudados por el departamento en esta sección se depositarán en el Fondo Fiduciario de Donaciones y Donaciones dentro del Departamento de Salud.
Fines y tarifas – Una explicación más simple
Nada realmente relevante para los pacientes aquí.
